Comments: ========= Program: two parts: Executable part ==> the output Non-Executable part ==> no output just for reading called as "comments" ==> comments required for improving the readability of the program. ==> two ways for commenting: 1) Single line commenting ==> # ====================================== a = 10 b = 20 c = 30 # have taken three numbers with three names a,b and c s = a+b+c # have performed the sum on three numbers and stored in 's' res = s/3 # have calculated the average of three numbers and stored in 'res' print(s) # printing the sum of three numbers print(res) # printing the average 2) Multi line commenting ==> """ """ ============================================ # WAP TO FIND THE AREA OF THE SQUARE. """ Square: when all the four sides are equal for the square: area = side * side """ side = 12 # have taken an input for side of the square area = side * side # area of the square has calculated print(area) # printing the area of the square. ========================================================= IO Operations: ============== IO ==> Input and Output script for testing login: ========================= Ticket Booking System Login: email: pwd: login ==> if your credentials are correct ==> Login Successful ==> if your credentials are incorrect ==> Login Fail ==> For IO operations: 1) input() ==> Input Operation 2) print() ==> Output Operation Function: name represents block of action/operation ()